Applied Engineering

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Buela_Vigneswaran
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Applied Engineering

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Applied Engineering

1. Automotive Engineering


Automotive engineering focuses on the design and development of vehicles.
  • Vehicle Dynamics: Study of forces and motion in vehicles (e.g., handling, ride comfort).
  • Powertrain Systems: Internal combustion engines, hybrid, and electric powertrains.
  • Aerodynamics: Design for reduced drag and improved fuel efficiency.
  • Emissions and Sustainability: Reducing pollutants through catalytic converters and alternate fuels.
  • Electric Vehicles (EVs): Battery technology, motors, and charging infrastructure.
2. Aerospace Engineering

Aerospace engineering involves the design and development of aircraft and spacecraft.
  • Propulsion Systems: Jet engines, rocket engines, and advanced propulsion methods.
  • Aerodynamics: Lift, drag, and stability in aircraft design.
  • Structural Analysis: Designing lightweight but strong structures to withstand loads.
  • Space Exploration: Satellites, space vehicles, and orbital mechanics.
  • Materials for Aerospace: Composites and alloys used in extreme conditions.
3. Biomechanics

Biomechanics applies mechanical principles to biological systems.
  • Prosthetics: Design of artificial limbs and joints for improved mobility.
  • Medical Devices: Ventilators, surgical robots, and imaging equipment.
  • Biofluid Mechanics: Study of fluid flow in biological systems (e.g., blood flow, respiratory systems).
  • Orthopedic Mechanics: Analysis of stresses in bones and implants.
4. Renewable Energy Systems

Mechanical engineers play a vital role in sustainable energy.
  • Wind Turbines: Design and optimization of turbine blades and gearboxes.
  • Solar Collectors: Development of solar panels and thermal systems.
  • Hydropower: Turbine design and flow analysis for efficient energy conversion.
  • Energy Storage: Design of batteries and flywheels for renewable energy systems.
5. Marine Engineering

Marine engineering focuses on designing and maintaining ships, submarines, and offshore structures.
  • Propulsion Systems: Diesel engines, gas turbines, and electric drives for marine vessels.
  • Ship Hydrodynamics: Study of buoyancy, stability, and resistance in water.
  • Offshore Engineering: Designing platforms for oil drilling and wind energy production.
6. Industrial Engineering

Industrial engineering focuses on optimizing processes and systems.
  • Lean Manufacturing: Reducing waste and improving efficiency.
  • Supply Chain Management: Streamlining material flow and inventory control.
  • Operations Research: Using mathematical models to improve decision-making.
  • Plant Layout: Designing efficient factory layouts to improve workflow.
7. HVAC and Building Systems
  • Green Buildings: Designing energy-efficient systems for buildings.
  • HVAC Optimization: Improving heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems.
  • Smart Systems: Integrating IoT to automate building controls for lighting, temperature, and security.
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